Introduction: De-registration, also known as dissolution or winding up, refers to the process of formally terminating the existence of a co-operative society. This procedure is undertaken when the society is no longer able to function, fulfill its objectives, or comply with legal requirements. In this blog post, we will delve into the process, reasons, and implications of de-registering a co-operative society.
1.
Understanding De-registration: De-registration involves the legal
dissolution of a co-operative society. This process terminates the society's
legal identity, operations, and functions. De-registration is a significant
step that requires adherence to legal procedures and formalities.
2.
Reasons for De-registration: Co-operative societies may opt for
de-registration due to a variety of reasons, including financial insolvency,
inability to meet objectives, diminished membership, or regulatory
non-compliance. The decision is often made after thorough assessment and member
consultation.
3.
Initiating the Process: The process of de-registration begins with the decision
by the society's members during a general body meeting. The proposal to
de-register is presented, discussed, and put to a vote. A specific majority is
required for the decision to be approved.
4.
Appointment of a Liquidator: Once the decision to de-register is
confirmed, a liquidator is appointed. The liquidator's role is to manage the
society's affairs, settle its debts and liabilities, and distribute the
remaining assets among the members in accordance with the society's bylaws.
5.
Clearing Debts and Liabilities: The society's debts, liabilities, and
obligations need to be settled before de-registration can proceed. The
liquidator is responsible for ensuring that all financial matters are resolved
and any pending dues are paid.
6.
Distribution of Assets: After settling debts, the remaining assets of the
society are distributed among the members in accordance with the society's
bylaws. The distribution is typically based on the proportion of shares held by
each member.
7.
Cancellation of Registration: The Registrar of Co-operative
Societies, or the relevant regulatory body, is notified about the decision to
de-register. A formal application for de-registration is submitted, along with
necessary documentation. Once the process is completed and all legal
obligations are fulfilled, the society's registration is officially canceled.
8.
Member Consent and Communication: Throughout the de-registration process,
clear and transparent communication with the members is essential. Members
should be informed about the reasons for de-registration, the steps involved,
and the implications for them.
9.
Finalization and Closure: After the de-registration is complete, the society
ceases to exist as a legal entity. The liquidator provides a final report to
the Registrar, outlining the steps taken, assets distributed, and debts
settled.
Conclusion: De-registration of a co-operative society is a
significant decision that involves careful consideration and adherence to legal
procedures. While it marks the end of the society's journey, the process
ensures that members' interests are protected, financial matters are resolved,
and regulatory requirements are met. It is crucial to follow the prescribed
steps to conclude the society's operations on a responsible and transparent
note.
ADV LEENA KAULGEKAR

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